The development of electronic-commerce brought thoroughgoing changes to the trading. However, with the development of e-commerce, a series of challenges appeared. This article takes Kaspi and AliExpress as examples, and ...

This short note published in EU-Central Asia Monitoring (EUCAM Watch) website in 2009, focuses on importance of regionalism for Central Asian identity politics.

Целью этой статьи является анализ некоторых аспектов теорий центральноазиатского регионализма, предложенных международным эпистемическим сообществом специалистов в этой области. Прежде всего, современный регионализм будет ...

After brief introduction of global governance, this entry describes current debate on global governance through transformationalist, managerial, and critical approaches. It also elaborates on links between global governance, ...

This text offers a brief evaluation of how dynamism of China- Uzbekistan bilateral relationship may be transformed to synergy necessary for the success of the BRI initiative. This will be done through three parts. First ...

This chapter offers a critical account of how the Turkish (high) courts have approached the complex questions that arise in domestic litigation concerning the relationship between international law and Turkey’s domestic ...

This thesis explores the private returns to education in the former Soviet countries of Central Asia and Azerbaijan with EBRD “Life in Transition - 2016” survey data. The private returns to education is the concept ...

The aim of implementing new social health insurance system in Kazakhstan is increasing the expenses for one household and decrease the out-of-pocket payments. The importance of out-of-pocket payments is part of the ...