Bazarbekov, T.R.; Sarsembayev, A.B.; Zhumzhayeva, N.B.
(International School of Economics Maqsut Narikbayev University, Astana, 2024)
Since its independence, migration flows in Kazakhstan have fluctuated considerably. Key events over the last four years, particularly the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-scale war in Ukraine, have significantly impacted ...